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Human Rights Watchdog Condemns Egypt's Atheist Prison Sentence

The hand of the statue of Pope Benedict XV is seen under the cross of the St. Esprit Cathedral in Istanbul November 27, 2006. | (Photo: Reuters/Fatih Saribas)

An international human rights watchdog group has condemned the recent ruling in Egypt that sentenced a student to three years imprisonment for expressing his atheist beliefs on Facebook.

Human Rights Watch released a statement Tuesday saying the recent ruling against 21-year-old engineering student Karim Ashraf Mohammed Al-Banna proves that Egypt's alleged claim that religious freedom is protected is false.

"Atheists are one of Egypt's least-protected minorities, although the constitution ostensibly guarantees freedom of belief and expression," Sarah Leah Whitson, director of the group's MENA program, said in a statement.

"Egyptian authorities need to be guided by the constitution and stop persecuting people for atheism," Whitson added.

Al-Banna was found guilty of blasphemy and insulting Islam in a recent court ruling after his neighbors contacted police due to atheist-themed comments he had written on his Facebook account.

"He was handed down a three-year prison sentence, and if he pays a bail of 1,000 Egyptian pounds ($140) the sentence can be suspended until a verdict is issued by an appeals court," the 21-year-old's lawyer, Ahmed Abdel Nabi, said in a statement.

Sentiment against atheism and other religious dissent runs strong in Egypt, as media outlets reported that even Al-Banna's own father testifgied against him in court.

In 2012, atheist blogger Alber Saber was also sentenced to three years imprisonment after his neighbors claimed he had posted a video to his Facebook account that insulted Islam and sparked riots in several Islamic countries.